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Fanny (name)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fanny
GenderFeminine
Origin
MeaningDiminutive of Frances or Stephanie
Other names
Related namesFrances, Fancy, Fannie, Francie, Frankie, Stephanie

Fanny is a feminine given name. It originated as a diminutive of the English given name Frances or the French Françoise, both meaning "free one"[1] and of the Spanish name "Estefanía" and the French name Stéphanie both meaning "crown.”[2]

Fanny was a popular independent given name as well as a diminutive of other popular names in the 1700s and 1800s.[3] Usage of the name has been steadily declining in the Anglosphere since the end of the 19th century.[4] In British English, fanny has been a vulgar slang term for vagina or vulva since the 1830s. In American English, fanny is a slang term for the buttocks that has been in use since World War I.[5] In New Zealand, the Registrar of Births will no longer accept the name for a baby's birth certificate because the name might be considered offensive.[6]

The name Fanny or Fannie has remained well-used in other languages and other countries. In the United States, the name Fanny and the spelling variant Fannie are still well used by the Amish cultural group, who speak Pennsylvania Dutch.[7] The name also remains in regular use in other countries, including France, Germany, Denmark, and Sweden.

Women

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Given name

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Pet form of Frances

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  • Fanny Alger (1817–1889), American alleged first plural wife of Latter Day Saints founder Joseph Smith
  • Fanny Allen (1784–1819), first woman from New England to become a Catholic nun
  • Fanny Blood (1758–1785), English illustrator and educator, and longtime friend of Mary Wollstonecraft
  • Fanny Brawne (1800–1865), engaged to poet John Keats
  • Fanny Brough (1852–1914), British stage actress
  • Frances Burney (1752–1840), English novelist, diarist and playwright
  • Fanny Chamberlain (1825–1905), American First Lady of Maine
  • Fanny Crosby (1820–1915), American Methodist rescue mission worker, poet, lyricist and composer
  • Fanny Durack (1889–1956), Australian swimmer
  • Fanny Fitzwilliam (1801–1854), English stage actress and theatre manager
  • Fanny Hamlin (born 1987), also known as Faye (musician), Swedish former singer, songwriter, and model
  • Fanny Imlay (1794–1816), illegitimate daughter of the British writer and feminist Mary Wollstonecraft
  • Fanny Kemble (1809–1893), English actress, writer and anti-slavery figure
  • Fanny Knight (1793–1882), English niece and correspondent of the novelist Jane Austen
  • Frances Nelson (1761–1831), wife of Admiral Horatio Nelson
  • Frances Sargent Osgood (1811–1850), American poet
  • Fanny Parkes (1794–1875), Welsh travel writer
  • Fanny Rowe (1913–1988), English stage, film and television actress
  • Fanny Steers (1797–1861), English watercolourist, landscapist, author and composer
  • Fanny Stevenson (1840–1914), wife of writer Robert Louis Stevenson
  • Frances Wimperis (1840–1925), New Zealand artist

Pet form of Francesca

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  • Fanny Cerrito (1817–1909), Italian ballet dancer and choreographer

Pet form of Francisca

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Pet form of Françoise

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Pet form of Franziska

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Pen name

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  • Fanny Cradock, English restaurant critic, television cook and writer Phyllis Pechey (1909–1994)
  • Fanny Fern, Sara Willis (1811–1872), American newspaper columnist, humorist, novelist and author of children's stories

Stage name

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  • Fanny Brice, American comedian, actress and singer Fania Borach (1891–1951)
  • Fanny Heldy, Belgian operatic soprano born Marguerite Virginie Emma Clémentine Deceuninck (1888–1973)
  • Fanny Lu, Colombian singer-songwriter and actress Lucía Martínez Buenaventura (born 1973)
  • Fanny Lumsden, Australian country music singer and songwriter Edwina Lumsden (born 1986)

Men

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  • Fanny Amun (born 1962), Nigerian former football player and coach
  • Frederick Fanny Walden (1888–1949), English footballer and cricketer

Fictional characters

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Animals

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  • Fanny (elephant) (born 1940s), female Asian elephant who spent the majority of her life in a small zoo in Pawtucket, Rhode Island

References

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  1. ^ Hanks, Patrick; Hardcastle, Kate; Hodges, Flavia (2006). Oxford Dictionary of First Names. Oxford University Press. p. 97. ISBN 0-19-861060-2.
  2. ^ https://www.behindthename.com/name/fanny
  3. ^ Hanks, Patrick; Hardcastle, Kate; Hodges, Flavia (2006). Oxford Dictionary of First Names. Oxford University Press. p. 97. ISBN 0-19-861060-2.
  4. ^ Fanny - Given name information and usage statistics. In: baby-girl-names.org
  5. ^ "The Grammarphobia Blog: Jane Austen's "Fanny"". 20 February 2017.
  6. ^ Thomas, Grace (2024-01-23). "New Zealand's declined baby names of 2023". Newshub. Archived from the original on January 22, 2024. Retrieved 2024-01-24.
  7. ^ https://amishamerica.com/what-are-common-amish-names/